Archive for the ‘Mold removal/Mold Remediation’ Category

Mold Blamed, $100 Million Law Suit

Friday, March 4th, 2011

Written by: Howard Breuer of Pasadena Star

Pasadena, CA – Something awful is happening to children at the Kings Villages housing complex, says longtime tenant Annie Williams.

Many wake in the night with heavy nosebleeds, and have asthma so bad their mothers keep breathing machines by their beds. Some have rashes resembling ringworm.

She says excessive mold in some units a by-product of years of sewage backups, bad plumbing, leaky roofs and other moisture-causing defects is making the children sick and may be causing health problems in some adults.

“I never heard tell of so many children on a breathing machine,” Williams said this week as neighbors crammed into her living room to share stories of sick children and uncaring property managers. “There are too many sick people in here.”

Both the city’s top environmental health official and the owners of the 33-year-old, 313-unit project in Northwest Pasadena acknowledge some units have mold and sick children living there, but say there’s no proof one is causing the other.

“I’m not disputing they have those conditions,” said Mel Lim, Pasadena’s environmental health division manager. “The difficult part is saying the mold caused that illness.”

Encino attorney Marshall L. Bitkower, who says he represents close to 50 current and former Kings Villages tenants, says he’s so confident that mold is causing the health problems that he will file a lawsuit Friday and ask for $100 million in punitive damages.

The city of San Francisco filed a somewhat similar lawsuit Jan. 31, saying the owners of four apartment complexes ignored orders to get rid of toxic mold and other problems. Many tenants of the federally subsidized buildings blamed the mold for rashes, hacking coughs, respiratory problems, headaches, nosebleeds and high blood pressure.

Richard Conway, the attorney for Kings Villages owner Affordable Housing Development Corp. of Clovis, said the company has recently been testing units for mold and will soon send in professionals to properly clean those units that need it.

“My clients are high quality operators who want to make sure their people are taken care of,” said Conway.

Bitkower said that, any time there’s a mold problem, management has historically painted over it instead of calling experts.

He said one of the units recently tested positive for an unusually high amount of stachybotrys a particularly toxic mold that can cause health problems once airborne.

“These mold items can easily be spread and carried from Kings Villages and could destroy Pasadena,” Bitkower wrote in a July 22 letter to city officials.

The tenant in that unit, Rhonda Witherspoon, showed how she keeps a machine next to her 10-year-old son’s bed that administers medication to control asthma attacks.

She says she’s sure the asthma would subside if she moved.

But “right now, I’m a single mother, so this is what I can afford,” Witherspoon said.

A wall in her bathroom was covered with grayish spots and specks.

“When I report the problem they paint over it, but paint don’t stop it,” Witherspoon complained.

Johnny Carson’s former sidekick Ed McMahon made the same complaint in April, suing his insurance company for $20 million. McMahon said that, after a flood in his home caused a stachybotrys mold, the contractors painted over it. McMahon complained that he and his wife became seriously ill and their sheepdog developed respiratory problems and died.

Children and pets are particularly susceptible to diseases caused by mold spores, Bitkower said.

Marilyn Walker, a neighborhood day-care provider, says she’s surprised so many of the children from Kings Villages have asthma and other problems such as learning disabilities.

“I see these babies being born healthy … and degenerating before my eyes,” Walker said.

Tenant Leopoldo Oliveros said his three children all have nosebleeds and asthma, and he fears he’s suffering memory loss.

Conway provided a July 17 letter which he said was sent to Kings Villages residents, saying an environmental testing firm had been hired to do on-site screenings for mold in several units. The letter goes on to provide a phone number to report problems.

“If we uncover mold or any other problem, we will work swiftly and thoroughly to eliminate it as soon as possible,” the letter says.

Bitkower says that none of his clients received the letter, which he said appears to be a damage-control tactic in anticipation of his lawsuit.

Another such tactic, he added, was a lease amendment tenants were recently urged to sign saying they “agree to maintain the premises in a manner that prevents the occurrence of an infestation of mold or mildew in the premises.”

Conway defended the document.

“There’s nothing tricky about it,” he said. “It’s saying: `If there’s a mold problem, you need to let us know about it.’ “

He characterized Bitkower’s letters to city officials as reckless and unprofessional.

“You have to have not only bombastic statements but also lay out some evidence,” said Conway.

As he downplayed the mold problem at Kings Villages, Conway also emphasized that his clients have been working hard to improve the project, which was dilapidated when they acquired it only about 18 months ago from Thomas Pottmeyer.

Part of the problem, according to Bitkower, Lim and others, is that scientists are still learning about mold and its effects upon people’s health. There are more than 300,000 species of mold, some more harmful than others, says mold specialist George Hatcher (www.byebyemold.com), who found the stachybotrys in Witherspoon’s apartment.

Last year, environmental activist Erin Brockovich testified before the state senate’s Health and Human Services committee about respiratory problems and sinus infections she blamed on mold problems in her Agoura Hills home.

The hearings led to the state’s Toxic Mold Protection Act, which became effective Jan. 1. The law directs the state Department of Health Services (DHS) to explore the feasibility of setting exposure limits and to devise standards for the assessment, identification and remediation of indoor mold.

Bitkower says he also favors a federal proposal to require mold inspection and remediation when a property is sold.

Mold Infested Condo Development

Monday, October 18th, 2010

Headlines regarding a mold infested condo development generated conversation, confusion and concern following a September 8, 2010, Seattle Times report.

It will take a reported $4 million to repair the Riverwalk at Redmond condo complex where water damage has riddled some units with toxic mold.  Members of the homeowners association appear to have little recourse for what it says is shoddy construction.  Water has damaged 15 units, affecting three of the five buildings on Northeast Leary Way.

The Times article described the plight of the Dusi family, whose lives have been turned upside down by the severe mold in their unit.  They have completely abandoned rooms, and ripped out and replaced drywall as mold has moved throughout their unit.  Their 4-year old developed a spotty rash on her legs and has required frequent hospital visits for respiratory infections and allergies.

Although mold is a very common phenomenon in homes, apartments and commercial buildings, new stories such as the one affecting the owners of The Riverwalk at Redmond often spur interest and demand for more information on mold.

It becomes even more relevant as remodel jobs become a larger part of MBAKS member’s business.  Mold is oftentimes found in crawls, attics or behind sheetrock during remodel activities.

I thought some facts regarding how mold may impact the health of your clients and/or future tenants would be helpful…

1.    Mold growth in buildings is a symptom of water damage or moisture problems.
2.    Dampness in buildings can promote other exposure sources including dust mites, cockroaches, bacteria, and chemical releases associated with some building materials.  Due to the possible presence of these agents, accurately attributing particular health issues specifically to mold may seem logical, but can be disputed.
3.    None-the-less, exposure to mold has been recognized as a potential health problem.
4.    The strongest evidence exists between indoor mold exposure and upper and lower respiratory health effects such as nasal symptoms and asthma exacerbations.
5.    Molds do produce volatile compounds, spores and other minute particles that can cause irritant and allergic responses ranging from annoying to serious depending on the amount of exposure and the immune system of the individual.
6.    Dead mold is still allergenic, and some dead molds are potentially toxic.
7.    The presence of toxic mold does not mean it will kill you.

Everyone’s immune system handles exposures differently.  Thus, mold may affect members of a household differently, with some feeling no effects while others may experience possibly dramatic reactions.

“If you’ve got mold indoors, that needs to be dealt with,” says David Williams, an investigator for Public Health – Seattle, King County.

Bleach and Kilz, both commonly used by consumers for mold, are neither advisable, nor acceptable according to most commercially accepted remediation protocol.  Bleach in particular, is only recommended for hard, non-porous surfaces like tile, countertops and tub and shower basins.  However, it is ineffective as a biocide to kill mold in joist, framing members, roof decking, OSB and plywood as it is unable to penetrate the porous nature of those materials.  As a result, the hyphae, or roots of the mold remain alive and viable – despite the fact that the mold stain may have been bleached away.

So, if you’re dealing with mold, either personally, in a property that you own, on a remodel job, or speculatively through foreclosures, seek the advice of a mold professional to reduce the possibility of adverse health effects to occupants and potential down-line liabilities.

Chris Heller, Sales and Business Development, Mold Solutions NW, chris@dontfearmold.com, www.dontfearmold.com

How To Remove Mold Stains From Fabric?

Friday, October 15th, 2010

Mold can leave stains on fabric if left too long.  Here are some steps to follow for mold stain removal.

  • Start by taking the item in question outside, to prevent the spread mold spores indoors, and brush or wipe off as much of the mold off as you can.
  • Allow the item to dry in the sun for a while. Direct sunlight can often kill many different types of mold spores.
  • After plenty of sunlight has been distributed over the item, presoak it in cold water with a MMR and water solution, color safe cleaner if it has colors in it. After the soaking period, machine wash it with warm water and detergent.
  • Lemon juice and salt in cold water has also been used reported to work on colored fabrics, as well as a vinegar solution to aid in smell removal.
  • Hang the item in the sun again to dry.

Mold will leave stains but by using these steps and washing materials in this manner, you will have removed the mold and most likely the musty smell as well, however removing mold stains is an entirely different matter.  MMR mold stain remover is a great resource to remove mold stains.  Before using on fabric, be sure to check an area first for color fastness.

Tell us about your experience with removing mold stains from fabrics.  We would love to hear from you.

Concrete mold removal

Monday, October 11th, 2010

Concrete is used more than any other man-made material in the world. Everything from architectural structures to foundations, roads, and bridges utilize the strength and durability of concrete. Unfortunately over time, aerobic bacteria and mold can present themselves on the surface of concrete and cause strength loss, dramatically decreasing the integrity of the structure.

Introducing DURABAN; the long-lasting, water-based antimicrobial technology that protects your concrete from bacteria, mold & mildew, while also protecting your family, business, and environment from toxic chemicals and mutagenetic bugs. The inherent properties of concrete provide an excellent environment for pathogens and mold to grow causing odor, staining, quality and durability deterioration, and sickness. After just ONE treatment with DURABAN, your ceramics will be free from health hazardous and aesthetically distasteful mold and mildew growth.

In the following lab study, DURABAN antimicrobial has proven to be effective in protecting concrete from mold and microbial growth:Concrete mold removal

Summer Mold Growth in Schools

Thursday, June 3rd, 2010

The hot, humid summer brought a rash of mold problems to Quad City area schools.

At Cambridge Elementary School in Henry County, Ill., the mold growth is so severe that crews are working around the clock to clean up the problem before school begins Aug. 17.

Meanwhile, Davenport and United Township school districts have done mold cleanup in several classrooms.

Workers installing a geothermal system in the Cambridge school discovered the mold problem about two weeks ago. Akers said district officials had discovered the school’s roof had been leaking last fall, but could not find any contractors to repair it over the winter. The roof now has been repaired.

Moisture settled in the space between the drop ceiling and the roof, and during the sweltering temperatures, mold formed. Akers said the district had the mold tested and it came back as stachybotrys mold, also known as black mold, a particularly toxic form of the substance.

The district awarded a contract to Envirotech of St. Louis as quickly as possible to get rid of the mold. Work began Tuesday and will continue 24 hours a day until the problem is fixed.

If the mold is not eradicated by the time classes are due to start, classes may be moved to churches or community buildings.

The work is expected to cost $185,250, which does not include the cost of installing a ventilation system in the ceiling to prevent the problem from happening again. It also does not include the cost of new ceiling tiles. However, the district has pollution liability insurance with a $50,000 deductible. The deductible will be paid for out of a special fund the district created for health, life and safety risks.

Meanwhile, mold also has been discovered at Buchanan Elementary School in Davenport. The Davenport School District got the go-ahead Wednesday to proceed with classes there, which begin today. After cleanup, an air quality test showed there were no unusual levels of mold at the school.

The mold was found about two weeks ago and was confined to six classrooms. A team of custodians spent four, 13-hour days cleaning.

District spokeswoman Laura Lortz said the mold was found in a portion of the building that was not air conditioned over the summer. The blinds were pulled and the doors were closed, creating an environment ideal for mold growth.

The mold had grown on door knobs, under tables, on top of some books and on cork and felt boards.

These are common problems for any building that does not get normal use (such as schools over the summer months). If your school has mold concerns, ask your school officials to address the concerns quickly as these schools did. If you believe professional mold removal and mold clean up is required, please contact EcoGuard Mold Solutions www.MoldIndiana.com

Drywall mold removal

Wednesday, February 24th, 2010

Drywall, a common building material also know as gypsum board, wallboard, and plasterboard, is a great source for mold.

Introducing DURABAN; the long-lasting, water-based antimicrobial technology that protects your drywall from bacteria, mold & mildew, while also protecting your family, business, and environment from toxic chemicals and mutagenetic bugs. When exposed to warmth and moisture, drywall provides an excellent environment for pathogens and mold to grow causing odor, staining, quality and durability deterioration, and sickness. After just ONE treatment with DURABAN, your drywall will be free from health hazardous and aesthetically distasteful mold and mildew growth.

In the following lab study, DURABAN antimicrobial has proven to be effective in protecting paper-covered drywall from mold and mildew growth:

drywall-mold-removal

How does DuraBan works?

Tuesday, February 16th, 2010

Mold prevention - Duraban

The technical attributes of Duraban™ may be explained as follows:

mold removal preventionThe development of 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride (Si-QAC) represented a monumental advance in the method of delivery of an antimicrobial. Using an alkoxysilane-coupling agent reacted to a quaternized amine researchers were able to covalently link this novel antimicrobial monomer directly to a wide ranges of surfaces. The monomers then react with each other to form a cross-linked polymer of extremely high molecular weight and durability, thereby producing an essentially permanent antimicrobial surface that blankets the substrate to which it is applied. Through a series of radioisotope labeling and microbial assays researchers demonstrated that the antimicrobial activity did not result from release of the material and that it is a surface-associated phenomena.

The immobilization of an antimicrobial agent provides significant advantages over conventional antimicrobials. Since the activity is not dependent upon release and diffusion of the antimicrobial molecule, the activity remains constant over time. Moreover, the active molecule is localized in highly concentrated form on the treated surface. Since this is where proliferation of microbes occurs, the antimicrobial is effectively delivered specifically to the environment of importance. This not only extends the potency of the agent, but also minimizes the risk of the development of resistance (mutagenicity). Indeed, scientists were able to demonstrate that resistance and adaptation does not occur. Moreover, the permanent attachment of the antimicrobial molecule to the surface avoids the potential exposure risks associated with conventional antimicrobials.

Si-QAC works through a two-step process. The positively charged action on the SiQAC molecule attracts the negatively charged cell wall of the microorganism. Initially, the hydrophobic alkyl chain penetrates the similarly hydrophobic cell wall of an organism that it comes in contact with. As the alkyl chain penetrates the delicate cell wall, the wall is weakened and punctured. Second, as the cationic quaternary ammonium group comes in contact with the cell wall it disrupts the ion flow and causes leakage into or out of the cell wall, usually resulting in the cell losing its contents or actually bursting. The charged quaternary ammonium alkyl group remains unchanged and is available to repeat the process indefinitely. Because of this “physical” and “electrical” killing mechanism, microbes do not get an opportunity to develop resistance or immunity to the Si-QAC. The Duraban Si-QAC therefore avoids the issues that have lead to the development of resistant species such as MRSA and VRE that are currently some of the leading threats to public health globally.

Si-QAC is considerably more potent than a non-silylated quaternary ammonium compound because the silyl group bonds to surfaces (and itself) and causes the antimicrobial portion to become locally concentrated. Thus, it is not a single molecule responsible for cell death, but an enormous amount of molecules all working in unison.

An additional benefit of this almost mono-molecular thin polymeric layer is that the Si-QAC does not affect physical properties such as color, look, feel and texture allowing its use in applications that often limit other anti-microbials.